100. Introduction to Geophysics

(4) Archuleta, Luyendyk, Tanimoto, Macdonald

Prerequisites: Geological Sciences 2 or 3; Mathematics 3C; and, Physics 1, 2, and 3 (may be taken concurrently); or, Physics 6A-B-C (may be taken concurrently). Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Survey of major topics in geophysics at an elementary level; the figure of the earth, its gravitational and magnetic fields, seismology and the deep structure of the earth, heat flow, methods of geophysical exploration. The geophysical basis of plate tectonics and sea floor spreading. (S)
 
 

102A. Igneous Petrology

(3) Spera

Prerequisites: Math 3A; and Geology 14. Lecture, 3 hours.

Introduction to the occurrence, association, tectonics, and petrogenesis of plutonic and volcanic rocks. Introduction to the physical chemistry of magma systems; magmatic crystallization and differentiation; pluton emplacement, volcanic eruption mechanisms.

102AL. Igneous Petrology Lab

(1) Spera

Prerequisites: Geology 14, 15, and 102A (may be taken concurrently). Lab, 3 hours.

An introduction to teh classification and identification of igneous rocks, studied with the petrographic microscope and in-hand specimen.

102B. Sedimentary Petrology

(3) Boles

Prerequisites: Math 3A; and Geology 14. Recommended preparation: Geology 124T. Lecture, 3 hours; field, 1 hour.

The texture, mineralogy, classification, and primal structure of sedimentary rocks and their significance in relation to regional setting, environment of deposition, and postdepositional history. Field study will emphasize interpretation of sedimentary sequences.

102BL. Sedimentary Petrology Lab

(1) Boles

Prerequisites: Geology 14, 15, and 102B (may be taken concurrently). Recommended preparation: Geology 124T. Lab, 3 hours.

Practical experience in identification of sedimentary rocks, using the petrographic microscope.

102C. Metamorphic Petrology

(3) Hacker

Prerequisite: Geology 14. Lecture, 3 hours.

An introduction to the occurrence and petrogenesis of metamorphic rocks. Grades and types of metamorphism, metamorphic reactions, phase diagrams, geothermometers, and relation to tectonics.

102CL. Metamorphic Petrology Lab

(1) Hacker

Prerequisites: Geology 15. Lab, 3 hours.

An introduction to the identification of metamorphic rocks, studies in hand specimen and with the petrographic microscope.

103. Fundamentals of Structural Geology

(4) Gans

Prerequisites: Mathematics 3A-B-C; Physics 1 or 6A; and, Geology 104A or 122. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 3 hours.

Deformation of rocks-faulting, folding and flow. Theory and observations at scales ranging from mountain belts to microscopic. (W)
 
 

104A. Field Studies in Geological Methods

(4) Boles, Busby, Luyendyk

Prerequisites: Geology 2 and 3 and consent of instructor. Lecture, 1 hour; discussion, 1 hour; lab, 2 hours; field, 8 hours.

Introduction to the methods of geological observations and interpretations, with an emphasis on understanding earth processes in the field and reconstructing the physical history of the earth; the stratigraphic, petrologic, and structural relations of rocks; geologic report writing. (F)
 
 

104AH. Field Studies in Geological Methods Tutorial (Honors)

(1) Boles, Busby, Luyendyk

Prerequisites: consent of instructor. To be taken concurrently with Geology 104A. Tutorial, 1 hour.

Adjunct tutorial course with Geology 104A, emphasis on comprehensive report writing, illustration related to geologic mapping in the field. (F)
 
 

104B. Field Methods

(4) Boles, Gans, Hacker

Prerequisites: Mathematics 3A-B-C; Geology 14; Geology 103 with a minimum grade of C-; and, Geology 102A or 102B. Field, 6.5 hours; laboratory, 6.5 hours.

Geologic mapping on topographic maps and aerial photographs; use of geologic field instruments; field techniques; preparation of geologic maps and reports. (S)
 
 

108. Clastic Depositional Environments

(4) Busby

Prerequisite: geology 14 and Geology 102A-B (may be taken concurrently). Lecture, 3 hours; field, averages 3 hours.

Review of sandstone depositional models including eolian, fluvial, deltaic, shoreline, shelf, and turbidite fan models. Use of facies models for observation, prediction, and hydrodynamic interpretation. Tectonic controls on the nature and distribution of sedimentary facies. Paleogeographic reconstructions and sedimentary evolution of strike-slip, rift, foreland, and arc-related basins.
 
 

109. Geology of California

(3) Busby

Prerequisite: Geology 2 and 3 or consent of instructor. Concurrent enrollment in Geology 109A. Lecture, 3 hours.

An introduction to the geology, geological history, tectonic evolution, and landscape development of California. Also, a brief survey of California's petroleum, mineral, geothermal, and water resources.
 
 

111. Principles of Paleontology

(3) Tiffney

Recommended: a beginning biology course. Same course as EEMB 136. Not open for credit to students who have completed Biology 111. Lecture, 3 hours.

The ecologic structure and evolution of the biosphere as illustrated by the fossil record. (W)
 
 

111L. Principles of Paleontology Laboratory

(2) Tiffney

Prerequisites: Geology 111 (may be taken concurrently). Same course as EEMB 136L. Not open for credit to students who have completed Biology 111L. Lab, 6 hours.

Exercises and projects in the identification and interpretation of fossil taxa and fossil communities. (W)
 
 

113. Engineering Geology

(4) Keller

Prerequisite: Math 3A-B or 34 A-B; and, Physics 1 or 6A; and upper-division standing. Lecture, 3 hours; field, 2 hours.

Application of geologic principles to civil engineering problems in soils, hydrology, earthquakes, landslides, coastal processes, dam and highway construction, and construction materials. (Offered alternate years.)
 
 

114A. Geomaterials I

(4) Hacker

Recommended: Geology 1 or 2 or 4

Examination of geomaterials at atomic level.  Atomic structure, states of matter, bonding, elementary phase equilibria.  Composition and structure of atmosphere, hydrosphere, crust, mantle and core.  Structure and composition of important geochemical compounds emphasizing rock-forming minerals.
 

114B. Geomaterials II

(4) Hacker

Recommended: Geology 1 or 2 or 4

Relationship between structure and properties of condensed geomaterials including amorphous state.  The hydrologic and rock cycles.  Mineralogical constitution of igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks.  Introduction to phase relations in condensed systems.

115. Optical Mineralogy

(2) Haymon, Mattinson
Prerequisites: Geology 14 (may be taken concurrently). Lecture, 1hour; laboratory, 3 hours.

Optical properties of inorganic crystals; techniques of mineral identification using the polarizing microscope; strategies for studying rocks in thin section. (F)  

117. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms

(4) Keller

Prerequisite: Geology 2 or Geography 3B. Lecture, 3 hours; field trips.

Introduction to the theory of landscape evolution and the study of the processes that create and modify landforms. (F)
 
 

118. Summer Field Geology

(12) Staff

Prerequisites: Geology 104B; two courses from 102A-B-C; and Geology 103. All prerequisites with a minimum grade of C-. Field, 6 weeks.

Intensive hands-on training in the collection, interpretation, and presentation of geologic field data. Preparation of geologic maps, sections, and a professional report as tools to understanding geologic processes. Area and focus of investigation will change each year. (SS)
 
 

119. Field Investigations in Geology

(5-9) Staff

Prerequisites: Geology 103 and 104B both with minimum grade of C.

Selected field areas are investigated as research problems. Content varies from year to year. (SS)
 
 

120. Field Paleobiology

(1-4) Awramik, Tiffney

Prerequisite: Geology 111-111L. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 12 units, but only 4 units may be applied toward the major. Seminar, 2 hours; laboratory, 2 hours.

Paleontologic field studies in selected areas. Studies include collection, identification, and description of fossils, their systematics, paleoecology, and biostratigraphy.
 
 

121. Principles of Evolution

(4) Staff

Prerequisites: MCDB 1A-B and EEMB 2A; or, Geology 2 and 3. Same course as EEMB 131. Not open for credit to students who have completed Biology 131. Lecture 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

A foundation course concerning the mechanisms of evolution at micro- and macroevolutionary levels, and interpretation of the resulting patterns of adaptation and organic diversity.
 
 

122. Sedimentation and Stratigraphy: Processes and Products

(4) Busby

Prerequisite: Geology 2, 3, and 14. Lecture 3 hours; field trips.

Transport/depositional processes, sedimentary textures and structures. Sedimentary environments and use of facies models for observation and prediction. Principles of lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy, chronostratigraphy, and magnetostratigraphy. Seismic stratigraphy and sequence stratigraphic principles. Controls of tectonics, sediment supply and eustacy on sedimentation.
 
 

123. The Solar System

(4) Spera

Recommended: Geology 2 and Astronomy 1 or 2. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

The nature and evolution of the planets of the solar system. Elementary treatment of cosmochemistry, meteoritics, and comparative planetology with special reference to current ideas on solar system evolution. (F)
 
 

124A. Aqueous Geochemistry

(2) Lea

Prerequisites: Chemistry 1C. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

An introduction to the geochemistry of natural waters.Covers solution thermodynamics and equilibria, the carbonate system and pH control, rock weathering and the hydrological cycle, and controls on the composition of fresh and salt waters. This is a five week course.
 
 

124G. Geochronology

(2) Mattinson

Prerequisite: Chemistry 1C; Mathematics 3A; Geology 2or 3 or 4 or 4S. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Principles of radiogenic isotope geochronology, and applications of the major geochronological methods to terrestrial and extra-terrestrial problems ranging from global climate change to petrology to tectonics to solar system evolution. This is a five week course.
 
 

124IT. Isotope Tracer Geochemistry

(2) Mattinson

Prerequisites: Chemistry 1C; Mathematics 3A, Geology 2 or 3 or 4 or 4S. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Introduction to thermodynamics and kinetics of rock-water systems. Calculations of mineral equilibria as a function of pressure temperature and fluid compositions. Applied problems at surface and subsurface conditions.This is a five week course.
 
 

124SI. Stable Isotope Biogeochemistry

(2) DeNiro

Prerequisites: Chemistry 1C; Mathematics 3A, Geology 2. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Principles of mass spectrometry. Expression of isotope ratios and fractionations. Principles and applications of isotopes relating to waters, minerals, and both biogenic organic and inorganic matter. This is a five week course.  
 

124T. Introductory Thermodynamics

(2) Boles, Hacker

Prerequisites: Chemistry 1C; Mathematics 3C; and, Geology 2. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

The quantitative basis for mineral stability in terms of fluid composition, temperature, and pressure. Allows prediction of reaction equilibria at any geologic condition. Calculations are based on applied examples from water-rock interaction at surface and subsurface conditions. This is a five week course.
 
 

130. Global Warming--Science and Society

(4) Lea
Recommended Preparation: a beginning life or physical science course such as Geography 3A or Geology 4. Lecture, 3 hours.
Introduction to the scientific and societal issues surrounding global climate change. Includes introduction to physical climatology, greenhouse effects, climate history, anthropogenic changes, and future predictions. Students discussion and debate on the potential societal scenarios available to mitigate future climate change.
 
 

133. Summer Field Geophysics

(5-12) Luyendyk

Prerequisite: Geological Sciences 100 or 136 or 137 or 139.

A field practicum in exploration geophysics employing magnetic, gravity, electric, and seismic methods. An exploration target will be investigated for six weeks in the western United States. Interpretive report required. (SS)
 
 

134. Introduction to Geological Data Analysis Using the Microcomputer

(4) Archuleta

Prerequisites: Mathematics 3A-B-C. Recommended: PSTAT 5AA-ZZ. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, 6 hours.

The Macintosh microcomputer as a tool for applying the theory and techniques of geological data analysis. Elementary programming to model statistical processes. Statistical inference, error propagation, plotting, and curve fitting are treated using simulations and geological examples.
 
 

135. Principles of Geophysics

(4) Tanimoto

Prerequisites: Mathematics 3A-B-C; and, Physics 1 and 2, or Physics 6A-B-C . Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Basic principles in geophysics from elasticity theory, fluid dynamics, gravity, magnetism and heat flow. Their applications to various processes in the earth.

136. Geophysics (Seismology)

(5) Archuleta

Prerequisites: Math 3A-B-C; and, Physics 6A-B-C, of Physics 1 and 2. Recommended: Math 5A (may be taken concurrently). Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour; lab, 3 hours.

Wave propagation in an elastic medium; reflection and refraction, attenuation. Physics of the earthquake source, magnitude, seismic moment and focal mechanisms. (W)
 
 

141. Plant Paleobiology

(3) Tiffney

Prerequisite: Geology 111 or EEMB 136 or upper-division standing. Recommended: upper-division standing in Biology or Geology. Same course as EEMB 137. Not open for credit to students who have completed Botany 110. Lecture, 3 hours.

Examination of the history of land plants; the systematics, morphology, and phylogeny of major groups. Major evolution and biogeographic patterns. (S)
 
 

141L. Plant Paleobiology Laboratory

(1) Tiffney

Prerequisites: Geology 141 (may be taken concurrently). Same course as EEMB 137L. Not open for credit to students who have completed Botany 110L. Laboratory, 3 hours.

Anatomy, morphology, and systematics of fossil plants from the specimens. (S)
 
 

144. Invertebrate Paleontology

(4) Porter

Prerequisite: Geology 111. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Important topics in paleobiology are discussed in the context of the evolutionary history of invertabrate animal life. (S)
 

148. Vertebrate Paleontology

(4) Wyss

Prerequisite: Geology 2 or 3 or 7 or 30 or MCDB 1A-AL. Same course as EEMB 109. Not open for credit to students who have completed Zoology 109. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Introduction to the history of vertebrate life, with emphasis on the phylogenetic relationships of the major vertebrate groups. (S)
 
 

149. The History of Mammals

(4) Wyss

Prerequisite: Geology 2 or 3 or 7 or 30 or MCDB 1A-AL. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Introduction to the diversity of fossil and living mamammals from phylogenetic , statigraphic, and paleobiogeographic data. (S)

150. Petroleum Geology

(2) Boles

Prerequisite: Geology 2 and 14. Recommended: Geology 102Band 124T. Lecture, 2 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Study of petroleum systems including origin, generation, migration, and trapping of hydrocarbons. Guest speakers from industry. Lab includes use of basin analysis software from oil company. Field trip to active petroleum basin in California. Required written report.
 
 

155. Petrotectonics

(3) Hacker

Prerequisites: Geology 14, 15, 102C, and 102CL. Recommended: Geology 124T. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 6 units. Lecture, 3 hours.

Analysis of orogenic belts using petrography, thermochronology, and thermobarometry. Subject material changes each year.
 
 

155L. Petrotectonics Lab

(1-2) Hacker

Prerequisites: Geology 14, 15, 102C, and 102CL; concurrent enrollment in Geology 155. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 4 units. Laboratory, 3-6 hours.

Analysis of orogenic belts using petrography, structural petrology, thermochronology, and thermobarometry.
 
 

156. Tectonic Controls on Sedimentation

(3) Busby

Prerequisite: consent of instructor.

Origin and evolution of sedimentary basins. Discussion of assigned papers on selected topics, including sedimentation in strike-slip basins, foreland basins, arc-trench systems, rift margins and aulacogens. Short term-paper required. Content of course will vary year to year.
 
 

157. Plate Tectonics

(4) Atwater

Prerequisites: Geology 2; upper-division standing. Recommended: one year of university-level Math and Physics. Lecture, 3 hours; lab, 3 hours.

Introduction to sea floor spreading, plate tectonics, and continental drift. Geometry and evolution of present day plates. Measurement and calculation of plate motions. Geophysical and geological implications of resulting relative motions at plate boundaries. (W)
 
 

157X. Advanced Plate Tectonics Seminar

(1) Atwater

Prerequisite: Geology 157 (may be taken concurrently). Seminar, 3 hours.

Discuss current research in plate tectonics. Supplements material covered in Geology 157. (W)
 
 

158. Advanced Structural Geology

(5) Gans

Prerequisites: Geological Sciences 104B and 103. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 3 hours; field 3 hours.

Analysis of geologic structures-theory and practice. Rock deformation as a function of crustal environment. Fault mechanics and earthquakes; mineral deformation mechanisms; microstructures, and tectonite fabrics. Finite strain measurement and interpretation of kinematic indicators. Regional structural styles.
 
 

159A. Origin and Early History of the Earth

(4) Spera

Prerequisite: Geology 123 or equivalent. Recommended: Chem 1A-B-C, and Geology 2 and 3. Not open to students who have taken Geology 124C or 159. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Origin of the Earth from the perspective of planetary genesis and the history of the Solar Nebula. Geochronology and cosmochemistry of ancient solar system materials; accretion and earliest history of the Earth-Moon system.
 
 

159B. Origin and Early History of the Earth

(4) Spera

Prerequisite: Geology 123 or 159A. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Description and quantitative analysis of the most important physical and chemical processes on the earth during its first two billion years. Origin of atmosphere, hydrosphere, pre-biotic chemistry, evolution of magma ocean.
 
 

159C. The Early Evolution of Life and its Environmental Context

(4) Porter

Prerequisites: Geology 2; and, Geology 3 or 30 or 111. Lecture 3 hours, discussion, 1 hour.

The first 3.5 billion years of life and the environment context of which it evolved. Highly multidisiplinary, drawing on evidence from geology, geochemistry, paleontology, and comparative biology.
 
 

160. Seminar in Geology "Journal Club"

(1-1-1) Staff

Prerequisites: upper-division standing, geology major; or consent of chair. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 12 units. P/NP grading only. Seminar, 2 hours.

Attendance at departmental "Journal Club" (Geology 260, "Seminar in Geology") and brief written evaluations of the three papers which, in the student's judgment, were the best of the quarter. (F,W,S)
 
 

161. Marine Stratigraphy

(3) Kennett

Prerequisite: not open to Freshmen. Seminar, 2 hours; short field trips.

Extensive reading and class discussion of concepts and methods of marine stratigraphy. Included are lithostratigraphy, biostratigraphy, chemostratigraphy, magnetostratigraphy, and chronology. Stratigraphic nomenclature. Problems and advances in correlation and dating of sediments including the Pacific, California, and Europe. Term paper.
 
 

162. Marine Micropaleontology and Paleobiology

(4) Kennett

Prerequisite: upper-division standing. Not recommended for non-majors. Lecture, 2 hours; laboratory, 2 hours.

A survey of the major marine microfossil groups of the Cenozoic and Mesozoic; with particular reference to classification, preservation, evolution, stratigraphic utility, paleobiology, biogeography, paleoceanographic relations and sediment accumulation.
 
 

164A. Earth System Geology

(4) Haymon, Macdonald

Recommended: Geology 2 or 4, or consent of instructor. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion 2 hours.

The geologic features of the world's ocean basins and continents emphasizing advances in marine geology and taught from the viewpoint of plate tectonics as the unifying theory of the Earth's geodynamic processes. (F)
 
 

164B. Earth System Ocean-Atmosphere

(4) Lea

Prerequisite: Chemistry 1C. Recommended: Geology 124A. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

An introduction to the chemistry of the oceans and atmosphere. Topics include composition of seawater, biogeochemical cycling, sediment chemistry, chemical tracers of circulation, ocean-atmosphere exchange, atmospheric photochemistry and pollution, and the impact of earth system chemical changes on climate. (W)
 
 

164C. Earth System History

(4) Kennett

Prerequisite: upper-division standing. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion 1 hour.

Examination of: the evolution of the Earth's environmental system from Cretaceous to present day; interactions between plate tectonics and orogeny (lithosphere) and changes in ocean circulation (hydrosphere), climate (atmosphere), ice sheets (cryosphere), and life (biosphere). Global change theories. (W or S)
 
 

168. Aqueous Transport of Pollutants

(4) Clark

Prerequisite: Math 3B and Chemistry 1 A-B-C; and Geology 173-173L or Environmental Studies 144 or Geology 113. Same course as Environmental Studies 168. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Focus on the behavior of dissolved species in rivers. Examination of the basic advection-diffusion model. Particular emphasis on field data (F).
 
 

169. Tracer Hydrology

(4) Clark

Prerequisites: Math 3B and Chemistry 1 A-B-C; and Geology 173-173L or Geology 113. Same course as Environmental Studies 169. Lecture, 3 hours; discussion, 1 hour.

Introduction to principles of chemical and isotope tracer hydrology. Emphasis placed on methods of groundwater dating, the use of tracers as environmental management tools, and contaminant plume monitoring.
 
 

171. Submarine Hydrothermal Systems

(3) Haymon

Prerequisite: Geology 2 or 4. Lecture, 1 hour; discussion, 2 hours.

Covers observational, experimental, and theoretical studies of seafloor hydrothermal processes; emphasizes systems at oceanic spreading centers; includes global hydrothermal effects on the compositions of seawater and ocean crust; focuses on recent developments and unsolved problems.
 
 

173. Groundwater Hydrology

(5) Loaiciga, Clark

Recommended: Geography 3B. Same course as Geography 116. Lecture, 3 hours. Laboratory, 3 hours.

Analysis of groundwater flow in aquifers, aquifer properties, study of wells and groundwater contamination, surface water-groundwater interactions; the laboratory: basic groundwater experiments, Darcy's Law, flow nets, solute dispersion, field measurements of bedrock groundwater characteristics, computer analysis of pumping-test data.(W)
 
 

181. Field Studies in Marine Geophysics

(2-8) Macdonald, Luyendyk, Haymon

Prerequisites: consent of instructor. May be repeated once, but only 8 units may be counted toward upper-division unit requirements. Lecture, 3 hours; laboratory, up to 40 hours.

Field studies in marine geophysical work with the opportunity of going to sea for up to one month. Lectures cover seismic, sonar, magnetic high resolution techniques for geologic study.
 
 

182. Field Studies in Marine Geochemistry

(2-8) Haymon

Prerequisites: consent of instructor. Lecture, 3 hours; Laboratory, up to 3 hours; field, up to 40 hours.

Marine geochemistry with the opportunity of going to sea or into the field on land. Lectures cover techniques of seafloor mapping using bottom photography, marine geochemical sampling, and methods of data reduction and sample analysis. Labs include analysis of data/samples collected.
 
 

183. Advanced Field Mapping and Geologic Investigations

(3) Gans

Prerequisite: Geology 118. Discussion, 3 hours; field 5 hours.

Research oriented mapping projects to solve outstanding problem(s) in a geologically significant area. Two weeks in the field, followed by compilation and complimentary laboratory studies. Weekly meetings to discuss results.
 
 

185. Physical Volcanology

(4) Gans

Prerequisites: Geology 14, 102A, and 104A. Lecture, 2 hours; lab, 3 hours; field, 3 hours.

Overview of volcanic processes, including physical properties of melts, eruptive mechanisms, classification of volcanic deposits, and volcanic tectonic environments. Lecture emphasizes theoretical aspects of volcanic processes, lab examines major classes of volcanic rocks, field trips emphasize mapping in volcanic terrains.

186. Cordilleran Tectonics

(4) Gans

Prerequisites: Geology 2, 103, and 104A. Lecture, 1 hour; seminar, 2 hours.

Directed readings, weekly seminar, and field trip focused on the phanerozoic tectonic evolution of the North American Cordillera. Emphasis on understanding fundamental orogenic processes (continental extension, shortening, transcurrent motions, magmatism, metamorphism) from a cordilleran perspective.

187. Introduction to Teaching in Geological Sciences

(1-5) Staff

Prerequisites: upper-division standing and consent of instructor. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 8 units but only 4 units may be applied toward the major.

Students will assist instructor in teaching course in which the student previously received a grade of A- or better. Activities will be determined in consultation with the instructor and may include assisting in laboratories, tutorials, discussion sections and field trips.
 
 

189. Seminar in Paleobiology

(1-4) Awramik, Tiffney, Wyss

Prerequisite: consent of instructor. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 12 units. Seminar, 2-3 hours.

Undergraduate seminar in advanced paleobiology involving reading and group discussion of current literature. Option to (with faculty consent) write research papers of varying length or equivalent.
 
 

190. Advanced Studies in Paleobiology

(1-4) Awramik, Tiffney, Wyss

May be repeated for a maximum of 12 units. Laboratory, 3-12 hours.

Designed to meet the interests and needs of individual students. Selected readings and laboratory work in systematic paleontology; field studies of recent or fossil biotas; animal-substrate relations, biostatistics, etc. (F,W,S)
 
 

192. Field Internship in Engineering Geology

(1-4) Keller

Prerequisites: consent of instructor. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 12 units, but only 4 units may be applied toward the major. Tutorial, 1-4 hours.

Individualized, practical approaches to problems in engineering geology by working under faculty supervision as interns with local or state agencies or private organizations. Students will spend most of their effort in carrying out fieldwork, but will prepare written reports.
 
 

194. Group Studies for Advanced Students

(1-5) Staff
Prerequisites: upper-division standing; consent of the instructor. Students may repeat the course; no more than 5 units will apply to the major. Variable hours.

Intensive research or study by a small group of advanced students who share an interest in a topic not included in the regular departmental curriculum.
 
 

195H. Honors Field Studies

(1-8) Staff

Prerequisites: Geology and Geophysics majors only; honors standing in department; consent of instructor. May be repeated for credit to a maximum of 8 units. Variable hours.

Fieldwork in selected areas under the direction of a faculty member. Final report required.
 
 

196HA-HB-HC. Senior Honors Thesis

197H. Honors Seminar in Geology

(1) Staff

Prerequisite: honors standing in department; consent of instructor. Discussion, 1 hour.

Bimonthly, two-hour seminar to discuss advanced topics in the geological sciences. Guest speakers. (F,W,S)
 
 

198. Readings in the Geological Sciences

(1-4) Staff

Prerequisites: upper-division standing; completion of at least two upper-division courses in Geology; consent of instructor. Students must have had a minimum 3.0 grade-point average for the preceding 3 quarters and are limited to 5 units per quarter and 30 units total in all 98/99/198/199/199RA courses combined. May be taken more than once at the option of the student; not more than 4 units may be included in the minimum requirements for the major. Registration after opening day of the quarter is not permitted. Tutorial, variable hours.

Critical reviews and discussions of selected geological subjects. (F,W,S)
 
 

199. Independent Studies in Geology

(1-5) Staff

Prerequisites: upper-division standing in the major; consent of department and instructor. Students must have a minimum 3.0 grade-point average. Petition required. Students are limited to 5 units per quarter; 15 units per year; and up to 30 units total in all 98/99/198/199/199RA courses combined.

Course shall consist of academic research supervised by a faculty member. This course is not intended for internship credit. (F,W,S)
 
 

199RA. Independent Research Assistance in Geological Sciences

(1-5) Staff

Prerequisites: upper-division standing; completion of two upper-division Geology courses; consent of instructor. Student must have a 3.0 grade-point average for the preceding three quarters and are limited to 5 units per quarter and 30 units total in all 98/99/198/199/199RA courses combined.

Course work shall consist of faculty supervised research assistance. (F,W,S)